Informative Articles on the Best Credit Cards
Do You Know How to Use A Credit Card?
What tips do financial experts recommend on using credit cards? In
principle, does the Bible offer advice on this modern practice? Understanding
and practicing the keys revealed in this article can help your family
bolster its financial security.
by David Treybig
www.ucgstp.org/lit/gn/gn035/credit.html
"Do I know how to use a credit card? What a silly question! Of
course I do. You just hand it to the clerk whenever you want to buy
somethingand sign the receipt. Make the minimum payment and you can
get lots of free credit. And don’t worry if you max out your card.
The company will probably raise your limit, and you are likely to get
more offersthrough the mail for more cards than you can possibly use.”
Does this sound familiar? It should. It’sthe approach millions
have taken when using those little plastic cards that make purchasing
items so simple and easy.
However, this common financial practice costs many families dearly.
According to arecent report, the average American consumer now owes
$7,000 of credit card debt—an amount sometimes referred to as
“revolving credit” because many consumers typically pay
only the interest and a bare-minimum amount of principal and thus never
fully repay the entire sum.
The implications behind such debt are sobering. High rates of interest—up
to more than 25 percent
voraciously consume one’s income. Those with such debt flirt with
financial disaster and often find their financial goals stymied or seriously
delayed. Many consumers, men and women alike, find themselves saddled
with so much debt that they cannot borrow a penny more. When this happens
people may beforced to pass up life long dreams, as well as once-in-a-lifetime
opportunities, just to make the minimum monthly payments on credit card
balances.
To understand the significance of credit card debt, consider the picture
for many U.S. families: “Total household debt—including
credit cards, car loans, mortgages, and student loans—topped 100
percent of disposable annual income late last year for the first time”
(Paul Lim andMatthew Benjamin, “Digging Your Way Out of Debt,”
U.S. News & World Report, March 19, p. 54).
The average American spends more than he earns. Credit card debt is
perhaps the most visible symptom of a bigger problem. How do people
find themselves caught in such circumstances?
The spending trap
For many young people, running up debt begins innocently enough. Entering
college, many find they must finance their education through student
loans. Colleges and universities, operating as businesses, help new
students apply for and receive educational loans with favorable terms.
Not to be left behind, credit-card companies pay colleges and universities
significant fees to be allowed to offer students their services. These
companies have learned that young people feel great loyalty to their
first credit card. It’s simply good business to be the first to
issue a young person a card.
With the implied promise of high-paying jobs in the near future, many
students enter the credit world thinking their debt will disappear as
quickly as it was acquired—in just a few years after graduation.
Regrettably, most graduating students find reality to be much different
from their naive expectations. Continuing to charge more than they can
comfortably repay, many find themselves in a spending trap in which
rising debt matches or exceeds rising incomes.
Young people, of course, are not the only ones caught in such financial
circumstances. Many adults have likewise given in to the allure of easy
credit. Advertisers tell us we “deserve” their new and improved
products—and most of us willingly believe them. The desire to
enjoy life to the fullest with the latest entertainment, clothes and
gadgets can be irresistible. Taken too far, it is easy to break God’s
commandment against coveting (Exodus 20:17; Deuteronomy 5:21)—placing
an object of desire in a more important role than God Himself.
People can also be sucked into the vortex of credit card debt via unemployment.
If one has no savings, adding debt to one’s credit cards is often
the quickest way to cover basic living expenses. But, then, when they
do secure a new job, many find their credit cards reach the maximum
limit, and repayment schedules become a severe burden.
Although most of us don’t like to consider negative possibilities,
we cannot avoid financial disasters by simply ignoring reality. Given
today’s financial climate—a slumping stock market and loss
of thousands of jobs as companies “downsize,”some economists
predict “personal bankruptcies this year will break 1998’s
recordof 1.4 million” (ibid.).
Economic downturns inevitably push more people to the edge of financial
disaster. Only those who have taken precautions or avoided precarious
situations survive. Cause and effect take their inexorable toll. What
can you do to avoid becoming a sad statistic?
Biblical guidelines for financial stability
Since God created us, He understands how we think and operate. When
it comes to finances, God reveals in His Word a simple but profound
truth: “The rich rules over the poor, and the borrower is servant
to the lender” (Proverbs 22:7).
When we are in debt, we serve those holding our debt. In the case of
our credit card masters, we serve them well. After all, what investor
wouldn’t like to receive a 25 percent return on his investment?
The apostle Paul wrote, “Let no debt remain outstanding . . .”
(Romans 13:8, New International Version). God expects Christians to
fulfill their financial obligations. Not doing so often breaks God’s
commandments against lying and stealing (Exodus 20:15; Deuteronomy 5:19;
Leviticus 19:11).
In the light of sound biblical advice, the way to financial freedom
is through repaying debt, then avoiding indebtedness whenever possible.
Though it may make more sense to finance essential items of long-term
value such as homes, cars and education, credit-card debt is something
most people can avoid. Consider how to avoid it.
How to pay off credit-card debt
If you find yourself making interest payments every month on your credit
cards and want to eliminate that kind of debt, the first step is to
assess your income and expenses. Total your monthly expenses and subtract
them from your income. This is your disposable income after expenses,
the amount you have each month to use as you determine.
The next step is to stop charging items on your credit cards. Pay cash
for items you must buy. Then analyze your credit-card debt. Determine
which credit cards are charging you the highest rate of interest.You
may be able to transfer balances from cards with higher rates to those
offering lower rates. For more information about wise use of credit
cards, see “Tips for Managing Credit Cards.”
Next, rank the cards in order of the interest rate charged, and use
your disposable income to completely pay off the card with the highest
rate. Once that card is paid off, close the account and destroy the
card. Then focus your attention on the next card, and continue doing
the same until all of the debt on your cards has been completely paid.
Once your credit-card debt is gone, you’re much better off with
only a few cards—not the dozen or more carried by so many people.
How to use a credit card
After you’ve paid off all your credit-card debt, it’s time
to consider how such cards can be properly used. They are extremely
convenient tools—attested to by the fact that people charged more
on credit cards last year than they spent in cash—but the wise
use of credit cards is important. How do credit-card-savvy consumers
use their cards?
The most important step in responsible credit-card use is to completely
pay off the bill every month. Think of the credit card as using cash
that is reserved each month for the items charged. This way no interest
accrues, and credit cards become legitimate and helpful financial tools.
They become our servants instead of the other way around.
Most people don’t realize that God has much to say about how
we use our money. As our Creator, He is the Onewho gives us the power
to earn money and enjoy what it can buy (Ecclesiastes 5:18-19). In a
parable of the coming Kingdom of God, Jesus Christ described Himself
as giving His servants money (talents) to manage.How His servants managed
those funds determined their reward in the Kingdom (Matthew 25:14-30).
What’s the lesson of this parable? The way we manage our money
reveals to God much about our character.GN